Universal Value Exchange

Exchanging High Value Ideas

March 28th, 2008

Cubans Can Have Cell Phones

Telecommunications infrastructure is important for any country, especially in this new information age. The quality of the infrastructure is just one part of the equation, the other part is accessibility to the infrastructure. It seems like Cuba is moving a little more to improved accessibility to telecom infrastructure.

As of today, ordinary Cubans can now own cellphones.They are able to sign up for prepaid contracts on cellphones. Granted they have to pay for them in convertible pesos and the phones will be out of reach for most Cubans, but it does signal a shift to greater telecom accessibility and this could be a very good thing for the Cuban economy.

January 1st, 2008

Is Argentina still cheap?

Over the last few years, I’ve often heard how cheap Argentina is and I have posted about the cost of living there before. It’s always seemed real cheap and a place where someone without a lot of money coming in can make a go of it. Seeing these figures about the cost of living for a family and reading the comments, I really don’t know if that’s the case anymore.

Rent (2 or 3 BR + Depend.)
$800.00

Electric / Water / Vonage
$100.00

Cable / Internet
$60.00

Cell Phones
$40.00

Child School & Activities
$200.00

FT Domestic worker
$450.00

Groceries
$150.00

Family Entertainment
$200.00

Pocket Money / Discretionary
$200.00

Local Travel / Major Expenses
$300.00

Savings
$0.00

Car – Gas / Insurance
$150.00

Health & life Insurance
$200.00

Other – in the USA expenses
$200.00

MINIMUM Mo. Budget
$3,050.00

I think I’d be hard pressed to leave the US if I knew I would have a cost of living of more than $3,000 a month. It’s possible to do it in the US on less and if getting out of the US is your objective, there are cheaper alternative. Maybe these figures aren’t accurate but they sure do deserve a closer look.

November 20th, 2007

Puerto Montt Chile Video

Puerto Montt, Chile sits in southern Chile, south of the Chilean Lakes region. It’s a beautiful port city that sites against the backdrop of the snow-capped Andes Mountains. Puerto Montt is beautiful city that is worth a look by any expat considering living in Chile. It has relatively mild climate akin to the Pacific Northwest. This is a video of Puerto Montt.
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November 4th, 2007

Internet on the Road

When you are on the road, internet access can be a difficult thing. Your options are rather limited. You can visit the dreaded internet cafe, you can find wi-fi hotspots or you can use GPRS. All of these have both good and bad points and in this article, I hope to shed some light on these internet-on-the road choices.

Internet cafes are ubiquitous outside of the US, just about every small city has at least one internet cafe and usually more. Outside of tourist areas, the internet cafes are priced for the local market. It is very easy to go into a cafe to check your email. The price is right and you don’t need any special equipment except maybe a usb flash drive if you plan on saving any information. Yeah, it is very easy, but there are some very significant drawbacks.

The biggest drawback is the plethora of spyware, adware, and viruses on internet cafe computers. Anything you type into the computer can be intercepted by a third party so forget any banking. Casual surfing for news is ok, but email passwords and private information are no longer private once you visit an internet cafe. Heard of keyloggers? They log your every keystroke. Unsuspecting tourists have been victims of keylogging programs, do you want to join them?

Ok, so internet cafes aren’t the best choice? What about wi-fi? If you have mid range laptop, you probably have wi-fi already on your system. It is very easy to connect to a network and you never know what networks you can access. Hotels and guesthouses are beginning to offer wi-fi access to their guests for either a fee or for free. Wi-fi offers decent bandwidth at an affordable price, usually. A growing number of subscription hotspots charge a fees ranging from 2 to 8 times the price of an internet cafe connection. But, it is more secure of a connection. The positives of a wi-fi connection are decent speed and some security, but what are the drawbacks?

As with all things, there are negatives. First of all, because you are sending information over radio waves, anyone could intercept these transmissions and even if you are using encrypted communications, the host network could be compromised. While security is not generally an issue if you are using known networks, it can be if you connect to any available hotspots. Another drawback is that wi-fi hotspots can be few and far between, finding one is not always the easiest and it does limit your connection options.

A third option is to use GPRS. GPRS, General Packet Radio Service, is a method of transmitting data over a GSM mobile phone network. Not all GSM phones can be used as a GPRS modem but many can. What kind of speed can you expect? If you have a class 10 GPRS phone, you can expect connection speeds of 40k per second with downloads of 3 to 5k per second. Not broadband but only slightly worse than dialup and it is more than adequate to search the internet, get the latest news and send email, typical travel internet needs.

But what about availability? Generally, wherever there is a GSM signal, you can use GPRS. This means in even remote locations you can access your email. When I vacation, I take my laptop and Motorola L6 phone with me. The Motorola L6 is a quad band phone and is usable throughout the world. I know I can access the internet where I am. When arriving in a new country, I just buy a new sim card to put in the phone and I check with the provider on how to activate GPRS service. Prices vary for access and can range from less than a dollar an hour for access to $3 or $4 an hour to access. It is secure and you have the freedom to access wherever you are.

What is the best choice for internet on the road? I use all three methods. I always travel with my Motorola L6 for internet access in hotels and guesthouses. If by chance they have wi-fi then I use it, but if they don’t, I am still set for internet access. If I need to upload or download photos or large files, I usually visit an internet cafe since their speeds are usually better gprs speed. I know that having multiple access options when traveling has greatly improved my productivity.

October 25th, 2007

International Driver’s License

Wanna know a scam going around that affects expats? Have I got one for you. When traveling outside of the US and Canada, many expats find themselves needing to drive. Since your US driver’s license, or UK driver’s license or whatever country, may not be valid in the country you are traveling in, many people need an International Driver’s License. This is a document that supplements your current driver’s license and is valid in any country that has signed the UN Treaty that governs its issue.

So where does the scam come in? Many individuals sell these international driver’s licenses to expats. They charge fees ranging from very little to upwards of $100 depending on who is trying to do the scamming. The problem is that they aren’t even worth the paper they are printed on.

The UN Treaty doesn’t define citizen rights but rather it is an agreement between countries. The treaty doesn’t define the requirements for obtaining the IDL supplement, this is left to individual countries to decide on their own. For US issued driver’s licenses, the State Department has the responsibility to issue IDL’s. They have delegated this responsibility to AAA and a lesser known auto club. These are the only valid IDL’s for US driver’s licenses.

This means that if you buy an international driver’s license off of the internet or Jose at the corner print shop, it is not valid. This could land you in some very hot water if you run into an official who is astute enough to recognize the difference. It might be as simple as trying to do a little explaining or paying a bribe or you could be talking jail time while they sort things out.

If you are already abroad, AAA makes it really easy to get the IDL, just send them a copy of your driver’s license, two photographs and the fee. A few dollars to AAA can sure save a lot of headaches later.

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